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英语高一必修1知识点总结(精选15篇)

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英语高一必修1知识点总结(精选15篇)

英语高一必修1知识点总结 篇1

1.right away毫不迟疑,立刻

2.It seemed as if the world was at an end.世界似乎到了末日。

从句表示“(在某人)看来好像;似乎”

① It seems/looks/appears as if/though…看起来好像…

② Sb./Sth.looks as if/though…

③ There seems/appears(to be)…

There appears to have been a mistake.

2.in ruins.变为废墟

3.Two-thirds

4.Workers built shelters for survivors whose homes had been destroyed.

5.under the weight of在……重压下,迫于

6.in the open air在户外,在野外,露天

7.take turns to do sth依次,轮流做某事

in turn依次地,轮流地

8.be shocked at对……感到震惊

9.be proud of以……为自豪

10.express one’s thanks to sb/for sth…对/因……表示感谢

11.without warning毫无预兆

12.next to紧接着,相邻,次于

13.get away from…避免,摆脱,离开

14.disaster-hit areas灾区

15.Listening to English is a very important skill because it is only when we understand what is said to us that we can have a conversation with somebody.

听英语是一项很重要的技能,因为只有当我们懂得别人给我们说什么我们才能与他交谈。

16.It is believed that人们认为…

17.hold up举起;托住;支撑列举,推举

18.make up弥补,虚构,整理,和解,化妆,拼凑

19.be trapped in被困于…

20.It is said that…据说...

21.be fixed to…被固定到……

22.be tied to…被绑在……

英语高一必修1知识点总结 篇2

1.While still a student, she played roles in many plays.

连词+名词做时间状语

2.When asked about these cretof his success,Steven Spiel bergsaid…连词+过去分词做时间状语

3.When drinking to someone's health, you raise your glasses.连词+现在分词做时间状语

4.It's acustom in China to have some tea before them ealisserved.It做形式主语

5.Many people like this film not just because…,but also

because…并列连词

6.Having good table manners means knowing…

英语高一必修1知识点总结 篇3

1. distance n.距离?归纳拓展at/from a distance of在/从……远的地方in the distance在远处keep a distance away(from) (与某人或某物)保持一定距离;(对某人或某物)冷淡,疏远[英文典例] ① A shark can smell blood at a distance of half a kilometer.鲨鱼能在半公里外闻到血腥味。 ②The lion looks dangerous,so I decide to keep a distance away from it.狮子看起来很危险,所以我决定离它远点儿。 ③We saw lights in the distance.我们看到了远处的点点灯光。

2.reduce vt.&vi.减少,降低,折扣?归纳拓展reduce(from...)to... (从……)减少/降低到reduce by减少了,降低了(降低的幅度) reduce sb./sth.to...使处于(某种状态),使成为[英文典例] ① She reduced her weight by 5 kilograms.她把体重减轻了五公斤。 ②In order to reduce the price of their products,they will take measures to reduce costs at first.为了降低产品价格,他们将采取措施首先减少成本。 ③If you buy more than 5 at a time,we will reduce the price by 10 percent.如果你一次买五个以上,我们就给你减价10%。 ?名师点津表示增减升降的起/终点,用from/to,幅度用介词by,能够搭配的动词有rise,raise,grow,fall,increase,decrease,reduce等。

3.go off离开;(爆竹、铃等)响;爆炸;(食物等)变坏;不再喜欢[英文典例] A crowd of young men went off with Jenny's portable computer.一群年轻人抢走了詹妮的手提电脑。 ②At midnight she was watching an interesting TV series when the door bell went off.午夜她正在观看一部有趣的电视连续剧,这时门铃响了。 ?归纳拓展go against违背;反对;对……不利go over仔细检查;复习;再来一遍go ahead开始;继续;进行;前进go along继续进行go into从事(某职业);调查;研究go through仔细检查;经历(困难);浏览go without没有……也能忍受过去③Don't go against your boss;otherwise you will be laid off someday.不要违背你的上司,否则总有一天你会被解雇的。

英语高一必修1知识点总结 篇4

1. I saw several young people enter the waiting area looking around curiously.

2. Not all cultures greet each other the same way, Nor are they comfortable in the same way with touching or distance between people.

3. We can often be wrong about each other, so it is an amazing thing that we understand each other as well as we do.

4. Smiles around the world can be false, hiding other feelings ….

Then Akira Nagata from Japan came in, smiling …

I stood for a minute watching them ….

… I saw several young people enter the waiting area looking around curiously …

The first person to arrive was Tony Garcia from Colombia, closely followed by Julia Smith from Britain.

She stepped back appearing surprised and put up her hands, as if in defense.

5.frowning and turning one’s back to someone shows anger.

… shaking the head from side to side means

Being respectful to people is subjective, based on each culture, but in general it is probably not a good idea to give a hug to a boss or a teacher.

Standing at a little distance with open hands will show that …

There are many ways around the world to show agreement, but nodding the head up and down is used for ….

6. These actions are not good or bad, but are simply ways in which cultures have developed.

英语高一必修1知识点总结 篇5

survey调查;测验

add up合计

upset adj.心烦意乱的;不安的,不适的

ignore不理睬;忽视

calm vt.&vi.(使)平静;(使)镇定adj.平静的;镇定的;沉着的

calm(……)down(使)平静下来

have got to不得不;必须

concern(使)担心;涉及;关系到n.担心;关注;(利害)关系

be concerned about关心;挂念

walk the dog溜狗

loose adj松的;松开的

vet兽医

go through经历;经受

Amsterda阿姆斯特丹(荷兰首都)

Netherlands荷兰(西欧国家)

Jewish犹太人的;犹太族的

German德国的;德国人的;德语的。

Nazi纳粹党人adj.纳粹党的

set down记下;放下;登记

series连续,系列

a series of一连串的;一系列;一套

outdoors在户外;在野外

spellbind迷住;疑惑

on purpose故意

in order to为了

dusk黄昏傍晚

at dusk在黄昏时刻

thunder vi打雷雷鸣;n.雷,雷声

entire adj.整个的;完全的;全部的

entirely adv.完全地;全然地;整个地

power能力;力量;权力。

face to face面对面地

curtain窗帘;门帘;幕布

dusty adj积满灰尘的

no longer /not … any longer不再

partner伙伴.合作者.合伙人

settle安家;定居;停留vt使定居;安排;解决

suffer vt &遭受;忍受经历

suffer from遭受;患病

loneliness孤单寂寞

highway公路

recover痊愈;恢复

get/be tired of对…厌烦

pack捆扎;包装打行李n小包;包裹

pack ( sth ) up将(东西)装箱打包

suitcase手提箱;衣箱

overcoat大衣外套

teenager十几岁的青少年

get along with与…相处。进展

gossip闲话;闲谈

fall in love相爱;爱上

exactly确实如此;正是;确切地

disagree不同意

grateful感激的;表示谢意的

dislike不喜欢;厌恶

join in参加;加入

tip提示;技巧;尖;尖端;小费vt.倾斜;翻倒

secondly第二;其次

swap交换

item项目;条款

英语高一必修1知识点总结 篇6

a number of若干

above all首先,尤其

be absorbed in专心于

by accident偶然

account for说明

on account of因为,由于

take…into account考虑

be accustomed to习惯于

add up to合计,总计

in addition另外

in addition to除……之外

in advance提前,预先

take advantage of利用

ahead of在……前面,先于

in the air在流行中,在传播中

after all终于,毕竟,虽然这样

all but几乎,差一点,除……之外其余都

all over遍及,到处

at all完全,根本

in all总共,共计

make allowances for考虑,顾及,体谅

in alliance with与……联盟

leave…alone听其自然,不要去管

let alone更不用说

along with与……一起

one after another一个接一个

one another互相

apart from除去

as for至于,就……方面说

as if好象,仿佛

as though好象,仿佛

as to至于,关于

as well也,一样

aside from除……以外

ask for请求,要求

pay attention to注意

on the average平均,一般说来

right away立即,马上

bake and forth来回,往返,来来往往

bake off放,让步,退却

bake up支持,援助

on the basis of根据,在……的基础上

because of由于,因为

on behalf of代表,为了

at the best充其量,至多

do/try one‘s best尽力,努力

get the best of胜过

make the best of充分利用,妥善处理

for the better好转,改善

get the better of打败,智胜

had better还是,应该

on board在(船、车、飞机等)上

be bound to必定,一定

break away脱离,逃跑

break down损坏,分解,瓦解

break in强行进入,闯入,打断

break into闯入

英语高一必修1知识点总结 篇7

倒装结构的用法:

一、副词here,there, in, out,up ,down, away,back,now, then, ahead等位于句首,当谓语动词是be,come, go, follow,run等表示位置移动的动词,而且主语又是名词时,需要把谓语动词放主语之前,即全部倒装。

注意:A此类倒装不用进行时态度。B若主语是代词时,不用倒装。

二,含有否定意义的词放句首,部分倒装。

A具有否定意义的副词放句首:not,never,seldom,hardly, rarely.little,scarely,few…

B,含有否定意义的连词放句首:not only…but also.., neither..nor.., no sooner…than.., scarely..than..,Hardly..when.., not until…

_ot only, no sooner,hardly.scarely要倒,but (also), than, when后面的句子不倒. neither..nor..两部分都倒装。

C,含有否定意义的介词放句首:by no means, In no time,in no case, on no account,under no circumstances…

三,only+状语,部分到装

四、表示上文的状况也适合另外一人或事半功倍有下列:

肯定:so+助动词(动/情态)+主语_语与上文一致

否定:neither(nor)+助动(动/情态)+主语

五、as作“尽管/虽然”,引导让步状语从句,由于语法需要,把表语/状语/动词提于句首.

六、so ..that.., such ..that..的句子结构中,若so,such和与其所修饰的词置于句首,实行部分倒。

七、若if引导的虚拟条件句中有were, had, should时,可将if省,把were, had , should放主语之前。

八、充当地点状语的介词短语放句首,全倒。

九、在表示愿望的感叹句,倒装。

十、There be句型。

3.语法

详见Unit4的语法知识

英语高一必修1知识点总结 篇8

1.一般现在时:

一般现在时大多用动词原形来表示。Behave在人称和数上应按自己的变化规则与主语保持一致。其他动词若其主语是第三人称单数,则应按动词第三人称单数的变化规律变化。

(1)表示主语现在所处的状态及所具备的特征、性格、能力等。 Eg:They are both tired and hungry.

(2)表示习惯性的,反复出现的动作与状态。

常用时间状语:always often sometimes now and then every day

(3)表示客观事实或普遍真理。

Eg:The earth moves around the sun.

(4)在时间状语从句和条件状语从句表示将来的动作。

Eg:If it doesn’t rain tomorrow,we will go climbing.

(5)表示按规定预计要发生的动作,只限于go,come,leave,start,stay,return,begin等。

(6)在某些以have,there开头的句子中,用动词go,come的一般现在时表示正在发生的动作。

Eg:Here comes the bus!

2.现在进行时:

(1)表示说话时正在进行的动作;

(2)表示即将发生的或按计划安排好的动作,多限于go,come,start,leave,return,arrive,stay,fly等表示运动方向的动词,句中往往有表示将来的时间状语。

(3)少数动词如go,come,leave,arrive,return,begin,do,die,lose等现在进行时可以表示预计即将发生的动作;

(4)表示反复发生的动作。

3.以-ing和-ed结尾的形容词:

以-ed结尾的.形容词用来描述人的精神状态或人对事物的态度或感受;以-ing结尾的形容词有“令人......的”意思,常用来指物。

英语高一必修1知识点总结 篇9

present perfect and past simple。现在完成时和一般过去式,现在完成时表示发生在过去的事情对现在依然有明显的影响

发生在过去的动作但是不知道动作发生的时间或对动作发生的确切时间不感兴趣。

现在完成时经常和下列时间状语连用:

Before, ever, never, already, and , yet. already用于肯定句,yet用于疑问句和否定句。

Venus and Serena have played each other before.(重要的事他们过去进行了比赛,但是何时比赛并不重要—现在完成时)

Venus and Serena have played each other in June 1999.(我们知道此事发生的确切时间—一般过去时)

英语高一必修1知识点总结 篇10

重点单词

major local represent curious introduce

approach stranger express action general

avoid misunderstand similar agreement adult

punish intend means universal cultural

apologize behave bow flight defence

dormitory canteen dash comfortable distance

prefer touch custom false hug

function international powerful greet fist

yawn threaten respectful association gesture

英语高一必修1知识点总结 篇11

单词

at hand在附近,即将到来

hand down流传下来,传给

hand in交上,递交

hand in hand手拉着手,联合

hand on传下来,依次传递

hand out分发,散发

hand over交出,移交

in hand在控制中

on the other hand另一方面

hand about闲荡,徘徊

hand on继续下去,等一下

hand up挂断

happen to碰巧,偶然

hardly any几乎没有,几乎什么也不

hardly …when刚一……就

in haste急忙的,草率的

have on穿着,戴着

head for驶向,走向

lose one‘s head不知所措

at heart实质上

learn by heart记住,背诵

heart and soul全心全意

lose heart丧失勇气,失去信心

can‘t help禁不住,不得不

help oneself自取所需

get hold of抓住,掌握

hold back踌躇,退缩,阻止,抑制

hold on继续,紧握不放

hold on to紧紧抓住,坚持

hold up举起,承载,阻挡

at home在家,在国内,自在自如

home and aboard国内外

in honor of为纪念,向……表示敬意

on one‘s honor以名誉担保

how about如何,怎样

英语高一必修1知识点总结 篇12

1.基础梳理

diary fare transport finally persuade stubborn organize source determine altitude reliable forecast beneath sightseeing insurance bend dream of/about doing sth persuade sb to do get sb interested in make one’s mind give up care for

be determined to do can’t wait/can hardly wait to do sth

2.词语归纳

1)transport

作动词,常和from…to…连用。

作名词,也可是transportation,表示“运输,运送;运输工具,交通车辆”。

常用词组:be transported with…情不自禁in transports of sth情不自禁

2)persuade

作动词,后常接指人的代词或者是名词。意为“劝说好某人”。

persuade sb to do sth “劝说某人做某事”。

persuade表示劝说是成功的,若表示劝而不服,不能用persuade,通常在其前加try to或者是want to,也可以用advise。

persuade sb into doing sth说服某人做某事persuade sb out of sth说服某人不要去做某事

persuade还可以表示“使某人相信”,常见用法:persuade sb that+从句persuade+of短语

be persuaded that+从句

3)insist

是动词,后接介词on+名词或者动名词,也可以加他that从句,表示“坚决,强调,坚持主张”,从句中谓语动词要用虚拟语气,即should+动词原形,should可以省略。

insist on后接动名词,如果有逻辑主语,可以用名词或者名词所有格,也可以用宾格形式,但不能用代词的主格形式。

insist还可以表示“坚持说,力言”,其后的宾语从句要用陈述句语序。

insist后面不能跟不定式。

determine

作及物动词,表示“决定”,只能跟名词或者不定式(短语)作宾语,不能跟动名词(短语)。

determine on/upon doing=be determined to do决定做某事

determine sb against sth使某人决定不做某事

determine和be determined后面都可以跟宾语从句

4)record

record sth(from sth)(on sth)将……录在……;录音,录像。

record作名词表示“记录,记载;唱片”。

keep record of记录下来。

just for the record供记录在案,为准确起见

off the record私下的,非正式的,不得发表的。

record作复数表示某人做事留下的痕迹,尤其是劣迹。

5)familiar

be familiar with和be familiar to都可以表示“熟悉”,但用法不同,前者的主语必须是人,后者的主语一般是物,但是宾语必须是人。

familiar有时还可以表示“随便的,不拘一格的”。

6)tavel trip journey tour和voyage的区别

travel泛指旅行,有各处旅行或者游历的意思。

journey通常指时间和距离都较长的路上旅行,有预定的地点。

voyage一般指长距离上的水上旅行,尤其指海上旅行,近来也可指飞机旅行。

trip指短期或者是短距离的旅行,有时在口语中也可以用作长途旅行,有回到出发地的意思,但是不含时间,目的,交通工具或者方式。

tour指周游,巡回旅游,常常是访问一系列的地方后回到出发点。

7)dream of/about梦想……,梦见……;渴望,迫切希望。

8)graduate

作动词,表示“毕业”。graduate from表示“毕业于……”。

若表示从某个学科或者是专业毕业,要用介词in,若表示所获学位或者成绩时,常用as,with。

graduate作名词,意为“毕业生”。

9)prefer vi宁愿;较喜欢

prefer doing宁愿做某事prefer to do宁愿做某事prefer sb to do sth宁愿某人做某事

prefer sth to sth.宁愿……不愿…… prefer doing sth to doing sth宁愿做……而不愿做

prefer to do sth rather than to do宁愿做……而不愿意做某事

10)give的短语

give in屈服,让步;提出,递交

give away不小心透漏;赠送,免费给予

give back归还,恢复

give off放出,散发

give out分配,分发;用光,精疲力竭

give over交付,托付

give up放弃,认输

11)choose to do愿意,偏要,决定choose from/between从……中选择

choose sb+as/for选某人当…… choose sb sth =choose sth for sb为某人选某物

cannot choose but do只好做

12)pace vi.跨度n.一步,步调

set the pace定步速keep pace with sb赶上…… pace up and down来回踱步

13)强调句:It is被强调部分+that/who+句子其余的部分

a.含一般疑问句的强调句型:Is it+被强调不分+that/who+句子的其余部分

b.特殊疑问句的强调句型:疑问词+is/was it+that/who+句子的其余部分

c.原句结构师not…until…,强调until时,须把not until一起放到It was…that之间。

14)倍数表达

①倍数+the+名词+of

②倍数+as+adj/adv+as

③倍数+比较级+than

英语高一必修1知识点总结 篇13

1.devotes…to doing奉于

2.fight against对抗,反对,与……作斗争

3.selflessly无私地

4.be free from免于,不受

5.be in prison入狱,在狱中服刑

6.the first man to do第一个…的人

7.The time when I first met him was a very difficult period of my life.

第一次见到他的时候是在我一生中非常艰难的时期。

8.He was generous with his time,for which I was grateful.

他十分慷慨地给予我时间,我为此非常感激。

9.become out of work.失业

10.hope that…/to do

11.as soon as I could尽快,马上

12.We were put into a position in which we had either to accept we were less important,or fight the government.

我们被置于这样一个境地:要么我们被迫接受低人一等的现实,要么跟政府作斗争。

13.Only位于句首,修饰状语从句时,主句采用部分倒装的语序。

Only in this way can you come up with a solution to the problem.

只有这样,你才能想出解决这个问题的办法。

14.as a matter of fact事实上

15.blow up爆炸,打气

16.be equal to和…平等

17.in trouble处于困境遇到麻烦

18.be willing to do sth.愿意,乐于

19.turn to变成;求助于,借助于,翻到,转向

turn to sb forhelp向某人求助

20.lose heart灰心;泄气,丧失勇气,失去信心

21.escape from逃脱,逃离,从……逃出

22.should have done本应做而未做

needn’t have done本不需要做而做了

can’t have done过去不可能做过(对过去的否定推测)

must have done对过去的肯定推测

23.pass the exam.通过考试

24.be better educated受到良好教育

25.come to power执政

26.be proud to do sth.be proud of sth为…而自豪

27.set up创立,建立,架起,建造

The company was set up ten years ago.公司是十年前建立的。

28.be sentenced to…被判处……

29.Do you have any thoughts on that你认为那怎么样?

30.to my understanding按我的理解to my opinion

31.be accepted by…被……录取、接受

32.die from死于…(事故等外部原因)die of死于…(疾病等自身原因)

33.under way正在进行

34.point of view观点

35.compete with…与……竞争

36.advise v.

advise+n./pron.advise+ doing advise sb.to do sth.

advise+that从句(从句的谓语用“should+v原”,should常省略)

注:与advise用法类似的动词如forbid,allow,permit,admit,consider等直接接动词作宾语时要用动名词,但接宾补时后跟不定式。

英语高一必修1知识点总结 篇14

重点句子

1. Whichever and whatever you like, there is a theme park for you!

2. With all these attractions, no wonder tourism is increasing wherever there is a Disneyland.

3. To enter a world of fantasy about ancient England, come to Camelot Park!

4. Futuroscope is not only for individuals, but is also the perfect mix of fun and learning for class outings.

5. If driving, Futuroscope is within easy reach of the freeway.

6. Visit the candy shop to try the same kind of candy that American southerners made 150years ago, or take a ride on the only steam engine train still working in the …

7. After that, joined some drivers and went to the bottom of the ocean to see the strange blind creatures that have never seen sunlight.

Visitors can get close to parts of the world they have never experienced, going to the bottom of the ocean, flying through the jungle or visiting the edges of the solar system

英语高一必修1知识点总结 篇15

1. Whichever and whatever you like, there is a theme park for you!

2. With all these attractions, no wonder tourism is increasing wherever there is a Disneyland.

3. To enter a world of fantasy about ancient England, come to Camelot Park!

4. Futuroscope is not only for individuals, but is also the perfect mix of fun and learning for class outings.

5. If driving, Futuroscope is within easy reach of the freeway.

6. Visit the candy shop to try the same kind of candy that American southerners made 150years ago, or take a ride on the only steam engine train still working in the …

7. After that, joined some drivers and went to the bottom of the ocean to see the strange blind creatures that have never seen sunlight.

Visitors can get close to parts of the world they have never experienced, going to the bottom of the ocean, flying through the jungle or visiting the edges of the solar system